Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda
- Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Golf
- Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Grass Seed
- Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Grass
- Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Bay
Latin Name: Cynodon dactylon L. Pers and Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy
Growth Habit: Rhizomatous and Stoloniferous
Vernation: Folded
Leaf: Smooth or hairy on both surfaces
Ligule: Fringe of hairs
Because bermudagrass' ideal mowing height is 3/4 inch to 1 1/2 inches and because it grows so quickly, you may need to mow between one and three times each week. This group of turf also requires more frequent fertilizer applications; apply 1/2 to 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet three weeks after the lawn turns green and sometimes two. The different types of bermuda grass, in general, are hybrid bermuda grass and common bermuda grass. Varieties that fall in between include Yuma, Oasis, Ormond, Mohawk, Tifton 85, Russell, Coastal, Tiflawn, TifSport, Tifway II and TifGrand bermuda grass. You can choose from these for your lawn, hay, or even golf course use.
Auricles: Absent
Inflorescence: Panicle with 2-9 spicate branches arranged in a digitate manner at the apex of the culm
Description: Bermudagrass is a warm-season, fine-textured turfgrass that spreads laterally by rhizomes and stolons. It is an extremely drought-hardy, durable, and versatile turfgrass that can be used in many settings included golf courses, athletic fields, home lawns, and as utility turf. It is relatively quick to establish by seed or sprigs and is most notably known for its superior traffic tolerance and quick recuperative potential. These facts, combined with its tolerance to low mowing heights, make it ideal for golf course and athletic turf as well as any other areas that may be heavily trafficked.
Common bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) varieties often have coarse leaf texture and light green color. However, improvements in common bermudagrass appearance have been achieved through breeding efforts, and there are many improved varieties available on the market that have finer leaf texture, darker color, and improved density. These varieties are most often planted by seed, but some improved varieties are also available as sod (Princess, for example).
In addition to seeded varieties of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., there are also hybrid bermudagrass varieties (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy) available that can only be planted as sod or sprigs. These varieties are typically crosses between common bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) and African bermudagrass (Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy). The resulting inter-specific progeny of these crosses often have superior aesthetics including fine leaf texture, improved density, dark green color and are typically the preferred choice for golf courses, athletic fields, and some home lawns. However, seed of these interspecific crosses is often sterile, and therefore hybrid bermudagrass varieties must be planted vegetatively by sod or sprigs. This is also the case with the ultradwarf varieties, which are most commonly used on golf course putting greens due to their ability to tolerate extremely low mowing heights (≤0.125 inches).
Strengths: Drought tolerance, heat tolerance, deep rooting potential, durability, good recuperative potential, salinity tolerance, rapid establishment rate, and low disease potential.
Weaknesses: Shade tolerance, frequent mowing requirement and a moderate to high fertilization requirement.
Recommended Mowing Height: Home Lawns: 1-2 inches (Rotary mower); Golf and Athletic Turf: 0.75 to 1 inch (Reel mower); Dwarfs & Ultra-dwarfs: ≤ 0.15 inches (Reel mower)
Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Golf
Recommended Mowing Frequency: Home Lawns: Weekly using a rotary mower; Golf and Athletic Turf: Daily to weekly using a rotary or reel mower; Putting Greens: Daily using a reel mower.
Fertilization Requirements: 0.5 to 1 lb N per 1,000 ft2 per month during the summer growing season; 2 to 6 total lbs N per 1,000 ft2 per year. Single application rates should range from 0.5 to 1 lb of N per 1,000 ft2.
Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Grass Seed
Bermudagrass Varieties Available in Texas | ||
Vegetatively Propagated Varieties | ||
Variety | Latin Name | Availability |
Baby | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod |
Celebration | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
GN-1 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Discovery | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Grimes EXP | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Latitude 36 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Midiron | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Northbridge | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Patriot | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Premier | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Quickstand | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Texas Native | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Texas Turf 10 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Tifton 10 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
TifGrand | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Tifsport | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
TifTuf | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Tifway II | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Tifway 419 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
U3 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Sod/Sprigs |
Dwarf & Ultra-dwarf Varieties | ||
Variety | Latin Name | Availability |
Champion | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Emerald Dwarf | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Mini-verde | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
TifDwarf | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
TifEagle | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
TifGreen | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers x Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy | Sod/Sprigs |
Seeded Varieties | ||
Variety | Latin Name | Availability |
Arizona Common | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Barbados | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Casino Royal | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Contessa | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Dune | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Hollywood | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Jackpot | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
LaPaloma | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Mirage 2 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Mohawk | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Numex Sahara | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Panama | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Princess 77 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed/Sod |
Pyramid 2 | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Riviera | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sahara | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Southern Star | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sovereign | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sultan | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sunbird | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sundevil II | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sunsport | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sunstar | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Sydney | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Transcontinental | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Veracruz | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Yukon | Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Seed |
Blackjack Bermudagrass offers a deep dark green color, strong drought tolerance, and quick traffic recovery. This low maintenance bermudagrass provides a carpet like density and once established has good cold tolerance.
Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Grass
Landscape Planting Rate: Plant in the spring at a rate of 2 lbs. per 1,000 square feet at 1/4 inch deep.
Sahara Vs Blackjack Bermuda Bay
A 5 lb. bag should cover 2,500 square feet. (Or a 50' x 50' area.)
A 10 lb. bag should cover 5,000 square feet. (Or a 100' x 50' area.)
A 25 lb. bag should cover 12,500 square feet. (Or a 125' x 100' area.)